Amazon Rainforest Hiking Tour and Adventure Trip Packages

Amazon Rainforest Tour Overview

The Amazon Rainforest is the world's largest tropical rainforest and river basin, covering over 2.3 million square miles (5.5 million square kilometers). Stretching from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the foothills of the Andes in the west, it spans nine South American countries. Known as the "lungs of the Earth," the Amazon generates about 20% of the world’s oxygen and is home to millions of species, including more than 400 ethnic groups and tribes. 

For nature lovers and explorers, the Amazon Rainforest offers adventures like guided jungle treks, wildlife safaris, and river cruises along the Amazon River to spot exotic creatures such as pink river dolphins, caimans, and anacondas. You can also canoe through the flooded forests, hike to remote waterfalls, and camp in the heart of the rainforest while discovering indigenous cultures and enjoying the unparalleled beauty of the Amazonia. 

Country Name and location

• Continent Name: South America

• Countries: Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, and Suriname

• Time-Zone:  AMT (Amazon Time) UTC/GMT -4 hours

• Language: Spanish, Portuguese, English and local dialects

Best places to visit in the Amazon rainforest

Manaus, Brazil

Brazil encompasses around 60% of the Amazon Basin with Manaus, the capital city of the Amazonas state, serving as the primary gateway to the Amazon Rainforest. Once known as the "Heart of the Amazon," Manaus is now the region's main economic hub and opens the door to incredible Amazon adventures. Some places to explore in Manaus and its Amazon basin are:

Meeting of Waters (Encontro das Aguas): This must-see phenomenon occurs where the dark waters of the Rio Negro meet the sandy-colored waters of the Amazon River. These two rivers flow side by side for 3.7 miles (6 km) without mixing, creating a striking visual contrast.

Lago Janauari: This expansive ecological reserve near Manaus offers canoe tours through flooded forests, where you can spot orchids, monkeys, alligators, and giant water lilies—known as Victoria amazonica with large leaves that are about 10 feet (3 mt) in diameter.

Presidente Figueiredo: Located 79 miles (127 km) north of Manaus, this town is famous for its waterfalls, hiking trails, and caves. Among the most popular caves are Refugio Cave, known for its ancient stalactites, and the Santuario Cave with its tranquil ambiance and unique outdoor experiences. 

Swimming with Pink Dolphins: Manaus is one of the few places where you can swim with pink river dolphins in their natural habitat. 

Teatro Amazonas: This opera house built during the Amazon Rubber Boom is an iconic symbol of Manaus and reflects the European influence of the era.

Jau National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest protected areas in Brazil, the park is ideal for eco-tourism and learning about the Amazon’s rich ecosystem.

Alter do Chao: Known as the "Caribbean of the Amazon" for its stunning white sand beaches in the Para state near Santarem, it’s an ideal destination for relaxing by the blue waters, taking boat tours to flooded forests, or visiting giant water lilies. Other popular beaches in the area include Ponta Negra and the Moon Beach. 

Peru

Peru is home to the second-largest portion of the Amazon rainforest, covering about 60% of the country and boasting immense biodiversity. Three top destinations in the Peruvian Amazon include:

Puerto Maldonado

The capital of the Madre de Dios region, Puerto Maldonado is the gateway to the southern Peruvian Amazon. It’s famous for its clay licks where colorful parrots gather to consume clay and serene oxbow lakes. Enjoy guided tours to the clay licks, explore the oxbow lakes like Lake Tres Chimbadas and Lake Condenado, and visit the Mariposario Tambopata Butterfly Farm, renowned for its butterfly species. The area is close to Cusco, making it a perfect add-on after visiting Machu Picchu. 

The city offers access to two famous wildlife reserves: 

• Tambopata National Reserve, spanning over 1,061 square miles (2,747 sq km), this reserve is one of the largest and last pristine rainforests in the world. It’s known for easy sightings of jaguars and an abundance of clay licks, Tambopata National Reserve boasts diverse habitats, including lowland Amazon rainforest, riverine forests, and oxbow lakes. Refugio Amazonas is a luxurious oasis within this wilderness, offering a variety of customized activities for nature enthusiasts. For a deeper jungle experience, the Tambopata Research Center is the only lodge situated within the reserve, making it one of the most remote accommodations in South America. 

• Manu National Park: Covering 6,626 square miles (17,000 sq km), Manu National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site celebrated for its incredible biodiversity. While visitors cannot enter the park itself, they can explore the surrounding reserved zones, including areas like Lake Salvador where giant river otters and colorful macaws are frequently spotted. 

Iquitos

Known as the "capital of the Peruvian Amazon," Iquitos is the largest city in the world that cannot be reached by road and is only accessible by river and air. It serves as an entry point for exploring the Pacaya Samiria National Reserve and Allpahuayo Mishana, both rich in wildlife. You get to experience the local culture and interact with indigenous tribes like the Bora and Yagua. A must-see is La Isla de los Monos, a rescue and rehabilitation center for monkeys and sloths and the floating village of Belen, often referred to as the "Venice of the Amazon," where homes and markets are built on stilts on the Itaya River.

Ecuador

Ecuador, South America’s fourth smallest country, boasts a remarkable landscape that includes the snowcapped peaks of the Andes mountains, coastal plains, steaming volcanoes, and crater lakes. The country offers a unique opportunity to explore both the Galapagos Islands and the Amazon rainforest with over 42,000 square miles (101,000 sq km) of rich biodiversity, found nowhere else in the world. Some of the top places to explore the Ecuadorian rainforests are:

Coca (Puerto Francisco de Orellana)

The main gateway to the Amazon rainforest, located on the Napo River, offers access to two major protected areas.

• Yasuni National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, is located where the Equator, Andes Mountains, and Amazon rainforest converge making it one of the most biologically diverse places on Earth. Home to numerous species, including jaguars, anacondas, and harpy eagles, Yasuni is also inhabited by the uncontacted Tagaeri and Taromenane tribes. This pristine environment offers exceptional opportunities for wildlife exploration.

• Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve stands out as the second largest in Ecuador and is home to the Siona community, the largest ethnic group in the jungle. Known for its picturesque lagoons, Cuyabeno is a haven for wildlife and outdoor enthusiasts. You can visit Laguna Grande, a beautiful lagoon surrounded by dense jungle, perfect for canoeing and wildlife viewing.

Best Time to Visit Amazon Rainforest

The Amazon Rainforest has two main seasons: 

Dry Season (July to December): Even during the dry season you can expect some rain. This period is considered the best time to visit because water levels are lower with accessible hiking trails and ideal conditions for ziplining, canopy climbing, and wildlife viewing. 

Wet Season (January to June): Rains bring milder weather and increase your chances of spotting wildlife as it is also the mating season for many animals. Higher water levels allow for canoeing or kayaking to remote areas not accessible during the dry season.

Overall, both seasons provide wonderful opportunities to explore the Amazon Rainforest.

Essential Advice and Tips for Amazon Rainforest Tour

• Plan for Humidity: The Amazon Rainforest is humid and can be hot, so pack lightweight, moisture-wicking, light-colored clothing.

• Pack Essentials: Bring insect repellent, sunscreen, a waterproof jacket, sturdy walking shoes for trekking, a headlamp for night tours, and a pair of binoculars.

• Respect Local Cultures: Be mindful of the customs of indigenous communities, particularly in areas like the Ecuadorian and Brazilian Amazon.

• Stay Hydrated: Always carry water with you, especially during treks.

• Use Local Guides: Hiring local guides can enhance your experience by providing insights into the biodiversity and ensuring your safety.

• Mosquito Protection: The rainforest poses a risk of malaria and other diseases, so use repellents or pills, wear long sleeves and trousers in the jungle, and sleep under mosquito nets.

• Avoid Drinking Tap Water: To prevent gastrointestinal issues, avoid drinking tap water.

How much does it cost for the Amazon Rainforest Tour?

There are a number of Amazon Rainforest Tour packages based on the country you choose, the number of people, and the duration. At AdventureTripr, we provide an affordable Ecuador Amazon Rainforest travel package for $3,800 and Best of Amazon in Peru for $850.

Amazon Rainforest Accommodation

When exploring the Amazon rainforest, accommodation depends on the package you choose. There are many homestays and eco-friendly lodges with private bungalows or shared dorms, providing basic amenities and guided tour services. For a more rustic adventure, consider jungle camps that offer basic accommodations in tents or hammocks, allowing you to sleep closer to nature. Another popular option is river cruises where you go on multi-day excursions on traditional wooden boats. 

Frequently Asked Questions:

Question 1: How to reach the Amazon Rainforest?

Answer 1: The best way to access the Amazon rainforest depends on the country

Brazil: Fly to Eduardo Gomes International Airport in Manaus, the gateway to the Brazilian Amazon and the main tourist hub.

Peru: Book flights to Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado to reach the Peruvian Amazon.

Ecuador: Fly to Coca from Quito's Mariscal Sucre International Airport, then use pickup services to travel further.

From these cities, organized tours, boat trips, or flights can take you to remote areas of the rainforest.

Question 2: How many days do I need to explore the Amazon Rainforest?

Answer 2: For a truly immersive experience in the Amazon Rainforest, it’s best to plan for a minimum of three days. Depending on your chosen country, you can include additional highlights to your Amazon Rainforest trip. If you’re in Peru, consider adding a Machu Picchu tour to your Amazon Rainforest itinerary and in Ecuador, the Galapagos Islands can be a potential add-on.

Question 3: Is it necessary to get vaccinations before visiting the Amazon?

Answer 3: Consult with a healthcare professional about recommended vaccinations before traveling to the Amazon. Common vaccines may include yellow fever, hepatitis A, and typhoid.

Question 4: Can I visit indigenous communities in the Amazon rainforest?

Answer 4: Many tours offer opportunities to visit indigenous communities. Be mindful of respecting their cultures.